Research on 5G ATG industry application technology solutions and analysis of key issues such as cross-timeslot interference

LIU Wei; SONG Jingchuan; XIA Tian; SHI Yihan; MA Biao; LI Tianren

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025269

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Research on 5G ATG industry application technology solutions and analysis of key issues such as cross-timeslot interference

Engineering and Application | 更新时间：2026-01-08

- Research on 5G ATG industry application technology solutions and analysis of key issues such as cross-timeslot interference
- Telecommunications Science Vol. 41, Issue 12, Pages: 191-198(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司，北京 100080
  2.91917部队，北京 100080
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025269
  CLC： TN929.5
- Received：26 May 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-11-19，
  
  Accepted：19 November 2025，
  
  Published：20 December 2025
- 稿件说明：
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刘玮,宋静川,夏田等.5G ATG行业应用技术方案研究与交叉时隙干扰等关键问题分析[J].电信科学,2025,41(12):191-198.

LIU Wei,SONG Jingchuan,XIA Tian,et al.Research on 5G ATG industry application technology solutions and analysis of key issues such as cross-timeslot interference[J].Telecommunications Science,2025,41(12):191-198.
刘玮,宋静川,夏田等.5G ATG行业应用技术方案研究与交叉时隙干扰等关键问题分析[J].电信科学,2025,41(12):191-198. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025269.

LIU Wei,SONG Jingchuan,XIA Tian,et al.Research on 5G ATG industry application technology solutions and analysis of key issues such as cross-timeslot interference[J].Telecommunications Science,2025,41(12):191-198. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025269.

摘要

5G ATG（air to ground，地空通信）技术具有超远距离、超高空覆盖优势，可用于行业特殊场景。5G ATG系统由于构成复杂，应用场景特殊，多年来并未积累有效数据得以总结技术可行性。从这一痛点问题出发，首先设计行业应用技术方案，其次构建真实测试验证环境，获得一手5G ATG系统性能数据并进行分析，最后以数据支撑地面通信、通感一体系统将对5G ATG系统造成交叉时隙干扰的程度，并发现了当前相控阵天线极化增益不平衡的产业问题。

Abstract

5G ATG has the advantages of ultra long distance and ultra high altitude coverage

and can be used in special industry scenarios. Due to its complex composition and unique application scenarios

the 5G ATG system has not accumulated effective data to summarize its technical feasibility over the years. Starting from this pain point issue

industry application technology solutions were firstly designed. Next

a real testing and verification environment was built to obtain first-hand 5G ATG system performance data for analysis. Finally

data was used to support the degree of cross slot interference that the integrated ground communication and sensing system caused to the 5G ATG system

and the industry problem of unbalanced polarization gain of phased array antennas was discovered.

关键词

Keywords

references

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