基于低精度量化的无线传输理论最新研究进展

乔丹; 温朝凯; 高飞飞; 金石

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017203

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

基于低精度量化的无线传输理论最新研究进展

专题：5G | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于低精度量化的无线传输理论最新研究进展
- An overview of low resolution quantization in wireless communication system
- 电信科学 2017年33卷第6期页码：21-33
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室，江苏南京 210096
  2. 台湾中山大学通讯工程研究所，台湾高雄 000800
  3. 清华大学自动化系，北京 100084
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "乔丹（1991−），女，东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室硕士生，主要研究方向为低精度量化、大规模MIMO无线通信系统。" ]
  [ "温朝凯（1976−），男，台湾中山大学通讯工程研究所副教授，主要研究方向为无线通信、最优化理论等。" ]
  [ "高飞飞（1980−），男，清华大学自动化系信息处理研究所副教授，主要研究方向为通信原理、通信信号处理、阵列信号处理、凸优化、多天线传输技术、多载波传输、协作通信、认知无线电及资源分配和优化。" ]
  [ "金石（1974−），男，东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为 5G 移动通信理论与关键技术、多天线技术、协作通信及人工智能在移动通信中的应用等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金杰出青年科学基金资助项目;NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(61625106);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61531011)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017203
  中图分类号： TN929.5
- 网络出版日期：2017-06，
  
  纸质出版日期：2017-06-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
乔丹, 温朝凯, 高飞飞, 等. 基于低精度量化的无线传输理论最新研究进展[J]. 电信科学, 2017,33(6):21-33.

Dan QIAO, Chaokai WEN, Feifei GAO, et al. An overview of low resolution quantization in wireless communication system[J]. Telecommunications science, 2017, 33(6): 21-33.
乔丹, 温朝凯, 高飞飞, 等. 基于低精度量化的无线传输理论最新研究进展[J]. 电信科学, 2017,33(6):21-33. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017203.

Dan QIAO, Chaokai WEN, Feifei GAO, et al. An overview of low resolution quantization in wireless communication system[J]. Telecommunications science, 2017, 33(6): 21-33. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017203.

摘要

5G移动通信技术相比于目前的4G移动通信技术，其峰值速率将增长数十倍，达到吉比特。未来移动通信系统面临着硬件成本高昂、系统功率消耗过高等问题，成为高传输速率通信的主要瓶颈之一。为了解决上述问题，学术界展开了对低功耗高效传输技术的研究，其中能够有效解决上述问题的途径之一就是低精度（如1~3 bit）ADC的接收机。通过对高斯信道下低精度量化的信道容量进行分析，发现相较于传统高精度ADC接收机，2~3 bit 的ADC所带来的信道容量损失在可接受的范围内。面向低精度量化在无线通信系统中的应用，综合论述了低精度量化对信道容量的影响以及低精度量化下接收机的设计，解决了低精度量化下诸如同步、增益控制、信道估计等问题，为低精度量化通信系统的具体实现提供指导。

Abstract

Compared to the 4th generation (4G) mobile communication technology

the 5th generation (5G) mobile communication technology will provide tens of times of peak rate increase

reaching up to several thousands megabit per second.The coming wireless communication systems face the problems of expensive hardware cost and high power consumption

which is becoming a bottleneck of high-rate communication systems.To cope with these problems

redesigning communication systems with the receiver using finite precision analog-to-digital converters (ADC) is one possible approach.The analysis of recent information theory for the AWGN channel shows that the performance loss due to 2~3 bit ADC acceptable.The application of low resolution quantization in wireless communication systems was focused on

an overview of the channel capacity and receiver design under low-precision ADC was provided.

关键词

Keywords

references

DAHLMAN E , PARKVALL S , SKOLD J . 4G:LTE/LTE- advanced for mobile broadband [M ] . Pittsburgh : Academic PressPress , 2013 .

BOCCARDI F , HEATH R W , LOZANO A , et al . Five disruptive technology directions for 5G [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine , 2014 , 52 ( 2 ): 74 - 80 .

ANDREWS J G , BUZZI S , CHOI W , et al . What will 5G be? [J ] . IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications , 2014 , 32 ( 6 ): 1065 - 1082 .

NGO H Q , LARSSON E , MARZETTA T . Energy and spectral efficiency of very large multiuser mimo systems [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2013 , 61 ( 4 ): 1436 - 1449 .

WANG C , HAIDER F , GAO X , et al . Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine 2014 , 52 ( 2 ): 122 - 130 .

HAN C , HARROLD T , ARMOUR S , et al . Green radio:radio techniques to enable energy-efficient wireless networks [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine 2011 , 9 ( 4 ): 46 - 54 .

CHEN Y , ZHANG S , XU S , et al . Fundamental tradeoffs on green wireless networks [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine 2011 , 49 ( 6 ): 30 - 37 .

WALDEN R H , . Analog-to-digital converter technology comparison [C ] // 16th Annual Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuit (GaAs IC) Symposium 1994,Oct 16-19,1994,Phildelphia,PA,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 1994 : 217 - 219 .

HENNESSY J L , PATTERSON D A . Computer architecture:a quantitative approach [M ] . Amsterdam : ElsevierPress , 2011 .

3GPP Evolved universal terrestrial radio access.physical channels and modulation:TS36_V8 [S ] 2009

IEEE P802.16m/D4,advanced air interface [S ] 2010

ETSI European standard (telecommunications series) digital video broad-casting (DVB).Specification for service information (S1) in DVB systems:300 468 v1.4.1 [S ] 2000

HINT Ultra-wideband radio technology:overview and future research [J ] Computer Communications , 2003 , 26 ( 1 ): 46 - 52 .

SMULDERS P . Exploiting the 60 GHz band for local wireless multimedia access:prospects and future directions [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine , 2002 , 40 ( 1 ): 140 - 147 .

JIANG X C , WANG Z Y , CHANG M F . A 2-GS/s 6-b ADC in 018μm CMOS [C ] // 2003 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC),Feb 13,2003,San Francisco,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2003 : 322 - 497 .

PRAK S HY , PALASKAS Y , FLYNN M P . A 4-GS/s 4-bit flash ADC in 018-μm CMOS [J ] . IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits , 2007 , 42 ( 9 ): 1865 - 1872 .

WIDROW B . A study of rough amplitude quantization by means of nyquist sampling theory [J ] . IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory , 1956 , 3 ( 4 ): 266 - 276 .

BUSSGANG J J . Cross correlation functions of amplitude-distorted Gaussian signals [R ] . 1952 .

LIANG N , ZHANG W . Mixed-ADC massive MIMO [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.03516 , 2015 .

ZHANG T C , WEN C K , JIN S , et al . Mixed-ADC massive MIMO detectors:performance analysis and design optimization [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.07950 , 2015 .

SHANNON C E . A mathematical theory of communication [J ] . Bell System Technical Journal , 1948 , 27 ( 6,10 ): 379 - 423 , 623 - 656 .

BAI Q , MEZGHANI A , NOSSEK J A . On the optimization of ADC resolution in multi-antenna systems [C ] // The Tenth International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS 2013),Aug 27-30,2013,Ilmenau,Germany . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2013 : 1 - 5 .

DABEER O , SINGH J , MADHOW U . On the limits of communication performance with one-bit analog-to-digital conversion [C ] // IEEE 7th Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications,July 2-5,2006,Cannes,France . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2006 : 1 - 5 .

SINGH J . Communication transceiver design with low-precision analog-to-digital conversion [D ] . Santa Barbara:University of California , 2009 .

WITSENHAUSEN H . Some aspects of convexity useful in Information theory [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 1980 , 26 ( 3 ).

DUBINS L . On extreme points of convex sets [J ] . Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications , 1962 ( 5 ): 237 - 244 .

SINGH J , DABEER O , MADHOW U . Communication limits with low precision analog-to-digital conversion at the receiver [C ] // IEEE International Conference on Communications,June 24-28,2007,Glasgow,UK . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2007 : 6269 - 6274 .

SINGH J , DABEER O , MADHOW U . On the limits of communication with low-precision analog-to-digital conversion at the receiver [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2009 , 57 ( 12 ): 3629 - 3639 .

SINGH J , DABEER O , MADHOW U . Capacity of the discrete-time AWGN channel under output quantization [C ] // IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory,July 6-11,2008,Toronto,Canada . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2008 : 1218 - 1222 .

KRONE S , FETTWEIS G . Achievable rate of single-carrier systems with optimal uniform quantization at the receiver [C ] // 2010 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW),Jan 6-8,2010,Cairo,Egypt . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2010 : 1 - 5 .

CHANDRASEKARAN S , MOHAMMED S K , CHOCKALINGAM A . On the capacity of quantized Gaussian MAC channels with finite input alphabet [C ] // 2011 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) ,June 5-9,2011,Kyoto,Japan.[S.l.:s.n] . 2011 : 1 - 5 .

NOSSEK J A , IVRLAČ M T , . Capacity and coding for quantized MIMO systems [C ] // the 2006 International Conference on Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing,July 3-6,2006,Vancouver,British Columbia,Canada . New York:ACM Press , 2006 : 1387 - 1392 .

MEZGHANI A , NOSSEK J A . On ultra-wideband MIMO systems with 1-bit quantized outputs:Performance analysis and input optimization [C ] // 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT),June 24-29,2007,Nice,France . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2007 : 1286 - 1289 .

MEZGHANI A , NOSSEK J . Analysis of Rayleigh-fading channels with 1-bit quantized output [C ] // 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT),July 6-11,2008,Toronto,ON,Canada . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2008 : 260 - 264 .

KRONE S , FETTWEIS G . Communications with 1-bit quantization and oversampling at the receiver:benefiting from inter-symbol-interference [C ] // 2012 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC),Sept 9-12,2012,Sydney,Australia . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2012 : 2408 - 2413 .

MO J , HEATH JR R W . Capacity analysis of one-bit quantized MIMO systems with transmitter channel state information [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.7353 , 2014 .

MO J , SCHNITER P , GONZALEZ P N , et al . Channel estimation in millimeter wave MIMO systems with one-bit quantization [C ] // 2014 48th Asilomar Conference on Signals Systems and Computers,Nov 2-5,2014,Pacific Grove,CA,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2014 : 957 - 961 .

BAI Q , MEZGHANI A , NOSSEK J A . On the optimization of ADC resolution in multi-antenna systems [C ] // the Tenth International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS 2013),Aug 27-30,2013,Ilmenau,Germany . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2013 : 1 - 5 .

BAI Q , MITTMANN U , MEZGHANI A , et al . Minimizing the energy per bit for pilot-assisted data transmission over quantized channels [C ] // IEEE 25th International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC’14),Sept 2-5,2014,Washington,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2014 : 81 - 85 .

FAN L , LIN S , WEN C , et al . Uplink achievable rate for massive MIMO systems with low-resolution ADC [J ] . Communications Letters,IEEE , 2015 , 19 ( 12 ): 2186 - 2189 .

ORHAN O , ERKIP E , RANGAN S . Low power analog-todigital conversion in millimeter wave systems:impact of resolution and bandwidth on performance [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.01980 , 2015 .

HENNESSY J L , PATTERSON D A . Computer architecture:a quantitative approach [M ] . Amsterdam : ElsevierPress , 2011 .

MEZGHANI A , NOSSEK J A . Analysis of Rayleigh-fading channels with 1-bit quantized output [C ] // IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory,July 6-11,2008,Toronto,ON,Canada . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2008 : 260 - 264 .

BAI Q , NOSSEK J . Energy efficiency maximization for 5G multi-antenna receivers [J ] . Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies , 2015 , 26 ( 1 ): 3 - 14 .

KRONE S , FETTWEIS G . Achievable rate of single-carrier systems with optimal uniform quantization at the receiver [C ] // IEEE Information Theory Workshop,Jan 6-8,2010,Cairo,Egypt . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2010 : 1 - 5 .

LIN Z W , PENG X M , CHIN F . Joint carrier frequency offset and channel estimation for OFDM based gigabit wireless communication systems with low precision ADC [C ] // IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference,Sept 5-8,2011,San Francisco,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2011 : 1 - 5 .

SINGLY J , MADHOW U . On block noncoherent communication with low-precision phase quantization at the receiver [C ] // IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory,June 28-July 3,2009,Seoul,Korea . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2009 : 2199 - 2203 .

WANG Z Y , YIN H R , WEI G . Optimal monobit digital receiver for QPSK modulation with phase rotation [C ] // IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications,Aug 12-14,2013,Xi’an,China . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2013 : 525 - 530 .

Costas N G . Blind carrier phase acquisition for QAM constellations [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 1997 , 45 ( 11 ): 1477 - 1486 .

SUN F F , SINGLY J , MADHOW U . Automatic gain control for ADC-limited communication [C ] // IEEE Golbal Telecommunications Conference,Dec 6-9,2010,Miami,FL,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2010 : 1 - 5 .

SUN F F , LIU D P , YUE G X . Particle filtering based automatic gain control for ADV-limited communication [C ] // IEEE 73rd Vehicular Technology Conference,May 5-8,2011,Yokohama,Japan . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2011 : 1 - 5 .

孙霏菲 . 低精度量化在无线接收机中应用的关键技术研究 [D ] . 北京:北京邮电大学 , 2011 .

SUN F F . Research on Key Technologies of low precision quantization in wireless receiver [D ] . Beijing:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2011 .

YIN H , WANG Z , KE L , et al . Monobit digital receivers:design,performance,and application to impulse radio [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2010 , 58 ( 6 ): 1695 - 1704 .

LI P F , WANG Z Y , YIN H R . Joint channel estimation and pre-equalization for monobit transmission system [C ] // 2013 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC),Aug 12-14,2013,Xi’an,China . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2013 : 303 - 308 .

DABEER O , MASRY E . Multivariate signal parameter estimation under dependent noise from 1-bit dithered quantized data [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 2008 , 54 ( 4 ): 1637 - 1654 .

DABEER O , KARNIK A . Signal parameter estimation with dithered 1-bit quantization [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 2006 , 52 ( 12 ): 5389 - 5405 .

PAPADOPOULOS H C , WORNELL G W , OPPENHEIM A V . Sequential signal encoding from noisy measurements using quantizers with dynamic bias control [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 2001 , 47 ( 3 ): 978 - 1002 .

DABEER O , MADHOW U . Channel estimation with low-precision analog-to-digital conversion [C ] // IEEE International Conference on Communications,May 23-27,2010,Cape Town,South Africa . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2010 : 1 - 6 .

HOYOS S , SADLER B M , ARCE G R . Monobit digital receivers for ultrawideband communications [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2005 , 4 ( 4 ): 1337 - 1344 .

KE L , YIN H , GONG W , et al . Finite-resolution digital receiver design for impulse radio ultra-wideband communication [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2008 , 7 ( 12 ): 5108 - 5117 .

BLAZQUEZ R , LEE F S , WENTZLOFF D D , et al . Digital architecture for an ultra-wideband radio receiver [C ] // 2003 IEEE 58th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC),Oct 6-9,2003,Orlando,USA . New Jersey:IEEE Press , 2003 : 1303 - 1307 .

RISI C , PERSSON D , LARSSON E G . Massive MIMO with 1-bit ADC [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.7736 , 2014 .

JACOBSSON S , DURISI G , COLDREY M , et al . One-bit massive MIMO:channel estimation and high-order modulations [J ] .arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.04540,2015. arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.04540 , 2015 .

IVRLAˇC M T , NOSSEK J A . On MIMO channel estimation with single-bit signal-quantization [C ] // ITG Smart Antenna Workshop,Feb 26-27,2007,Vienna,Austria.[S.l.:s.n] . 2007 .

LIANG N , ZHANG W . Mixed-ADC massive MIMO [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.03516 , 2015 .

ZHANG T C , WEN C K , JIN S , et al . Mixed-ADC massive MIMO detectors:performance analysis and design optimization [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.07950 , 2015 .

CHOI J , MO J , HEATH R W . Near maximum-likelihood detector and channel estimator for uplink multiuser massive MIMO systems with one-bit ADCs [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2016 , 64 ( 5 ): 2005 - 2018 .

STUDER C , DURISI G . Quantized massive MU-MIMOOFDM uplink [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2016 , 64 ( 6 ): 2387 - 2399 .

WEN C K , WANG C J , JIN S , et al . Bayes-optimal joint channel-and-data estimation for massive MIMO with low-precision ADCs [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Signal Process , 2016 , 64 ( 10 ): 2541 - 2556 .

WANG H , WEN C K , JIN S , et al . Bayesian optimal data detector for mmWave OFDM system with low-resolution ADC [EB/OL ] . [ 2017 - 05 - 01 ] . https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.03591 https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.03591 .

HE H T , WEN C K , JIN S . Generalized expectation consistent signal recovery for nonlinear measurements [J ] . arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.04301v2 , 2017 .

浏览量

915

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

一种基于ADMM的多用户联合的RIS信道估计方案

基于近似消息传递的NOMA系统信道和脉冲噪声联合估计方法

太赫兹频段高速移动场景参考信号方案研究

基于复数生成对抗网络的5G OFDM信道估计方法

基于1D-Concatenate的信道估计DNN模型优化方法