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1. 中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司,北京 100083
2. 无线移动通信国家重点实验室(电信科学技术研究院有限公司),北京 100191
[ "李健翔(1979- ),女,中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为蜂窝网高精度定位和网络辅助卫星导航定位" ]
[ "贾艺楠(1997- ),女,中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司工程师,主要研究方向为蜂窝网定位技术和非地面网络通信技术" ]
[ "田晓阳(1994- ),女,中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司工程师,主要研究方向为蜂窝网定位技术终端一致性测试" ]
[ "任斌(1983- ),男,博士,中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司正高级工程师,主要研究方向为无线蜂窝网络中的高精度定位技术和非正交多址接入技术和随机接入技术" ]
[ "任晓涛(1976- ),男,博士,中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为高精度定位和车联网" ]
[ "全海洋(1975- ),女,无线移动通信国家重点实验室正高级工程师,主要研究方向为高精度定位" ]
网络出版日期:2023-11,
纸质出版日期:2023-11-20
移动端阅览
李健翔, 贾艺楠, 田晓阳, 等. 5G定位关键技术与标准进展[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(11):137-144.
Jianxiang LI, Yinan JIA, Xiaoyang TIAN, et al. Key technologies and standards progress for 5G positioning[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(11): 137-144.
李健翔, 贾艺楠, 田晓阳, 等. 5G定位关键技术与标准进展[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(11):137-144. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023236.
Jianxiang LI, Yinan JIA, Xiaoyang TIAN, et al. Key technologies and standards progress for 5G positioning[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(11): 137-144. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023236.
5G网络在多种场景下提供位置服务,并对定位性能提出严格的要求。首先,结合3GPP 5G高精度定位的标准制定过程,介绍了3GPP定位性能需求和5G定位各个标准版本的定位功能规划;其次,重点介绍了5G网络辅助北斗全球卫星导航定位关键技术和标准进展;然后,分析了基于5G侧行链路信号定位的网络架构、关键技术和标准进展;最后,对6G定位标准演进发展方向进行了展望。
Location service features are enabled in 5G to allow new and innovative location-based services to be developed for kinds of scenarios and the key performance requirements are identified by 3GPP.Firstly
the planning of location service feature in each standard release of 5G was introduced based on the standard process of 5G high-accuracy positioning in 3GPP.Secondly
5G network-assisted BeiDou navigation satellite system was studied
including the positioning technologies and the standard progress of A-BDS in 3GPP.Thirdly
the network architecture
key technologies and the standards progress for sidelink positioning in 5G were introduced.Finally
the evolution of 6G positioning was analyzed.
3GPP . Study on NR positioning support,version 16.0.0:TR 38.855 [S ] . 2019 .
3GPP . Study on NR positioning enhancements,version 17.0.0:TR 38.857 [S ] . 2021 .
3GPP . Study on expanded and improved NR positioning,version 18.0.0:TR 38.859 [S ] . 2022 .
3GPP . User equipment (UE) conformance specification for UE positioning; part 1:conformance test specification,version 17.1.0:TS 37.571-1 [S ] . 2023 .
3GPP . User equipment (UE) conformance specification for UE positioning; part 2:protocol conformance,version 17.1.0:TS 37.571-2 [S ] . 2023 .
3GPP . User equipment (UE) conformance specification for UE positioning; part 3:implementation conformance statement (ICS),version 17.1.0:TS 37.571-3 [S ] . 2023 .
3GPP . User equipment (UE) conformance specification for UE positioning; part 4:test suites,version 17.1.0:TS 37.571-4 [S ] . 2023 .
3GPP . User equipment (UE) conformance specification for UE positioning; part 5:test scenarios and assistance data,version 17.1.0:TS 37.571-5 [S ] . 2023 .
3GPP . Study on channel model for frequencies from 0.5 to 100 GHz,version 17.0.0:TS 38.901 [S ] . 2022 .
3GPP . Stage 2 functional specification of user equipment (UE) positioning in NG-RAN,version 16.7.0:TS 38.305 [S ] . 2021 .
3GPP . LTE positioning protocol (LPP),version 17.5.0:TS 37.355 [S ] . 2023 .
China Satellite Navigation Office . BeiDou navigation satellite system signal in space interface control document open service signal B1C (version 1.0):BDS-SIS-ICD-B1C-1.0 [EB ] . 2017 .
China Satellite Navigation Office . BeiDou navigation satellite system signal in space interface control document open service signal B2a (version 1.0):BDS-SIS-ICD-B2a-1.0 [EB ] . 2017 .
China Satellite Navigation Office . BeiDou navigation satellite system signal in space interface control document open service signal B3I (version 1.0):BDS-SIS-ICD-B3I-1.0 [EB ] . 2018 .
China Satellite Navigation Office . BeiDou navigation satellite system signal in space interface control document open service signal B1I (version 3.0):BDS-SIS-ICD-B1I-3.0 [EB ] . 2019 .
3GPP . Study on scenarios and requirements of in-coverage,partial coverage,and out-of-coverage NR positioning use cases,version 17.0.0:TR 38.845 [S ] . 2021 .
BOURDOUX A , BARRETO A N , VAN L B , et al . 6G white paper on localization and sensing [J ] . arXiv preprint , 2020 ,arXiv:2006.01779.
HUANG B , ZHAO J , LIU J . A survey of simultaneous localization and mapping with an envision in 6G wireless networks [J ] . arXiv preprint , 2019 ,arXiv:1909.05214.
WYMEERSCH H , SHRESTHA D , DE L C M , et al . Integration of communication and sensing in 6G:a joint industrial and academic perspective [C ] // Proceedings of 2021 IEEE 32nd Annual International Symposium on Personal,Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) . Piscataway:IEEE Press , 2021 : 1 - 7 .
SHASTRI A , VALECHA N , BASHIROV E , et al . A review of millimeter wave device-based localization and device-free sensing technologies and applications [J ] . IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials , 2022 , 24 ( 3 ): 1708 - 1749 .
LIU Y W , LIU X , MU X D , et al . Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces:principles and opportunities [J ] . IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials , 2021 , 23 ( 3 ): 1546 - 1577 .
ELZANATY A , GUERRA A , GUIDI F , et al . Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for localization:position and orientation error bounds [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing , 2021 ( 69 ): 5386 - 5402 .
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