OSI-RM视角下的移动通信网络AI技术应用综述

章坚武; 张天恒; 章谦骅; 郭春生; 傅剑峰; 詹明

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025111

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OSI-RM视角下的移动通信网络AI技术应用综述

综述 | 更新时间：2025-06-28

- OSI-RM视角下的移动通信网络AI技术应用综述
- A review of artificial intelligence applications in mobile communication networks from the perspective of the OSI-RM
- 电信科学 2025年41卷第6期页码：1-28
- 作者机构：
  
  1.杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院，浙江杭州 310018
  2.浙江大学信息与电子工程学院，浙江杭州 311121
  3.中国电信股份有限公司义乌分公司，浙江义乌 321000
  4.台州学院，浙江台州 318000
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "章坚武（1961- ），男，博士，杭州电子科技大学信息工程学院特聘教授、创新创业学院院长，中国通信学会会士，主要研究方向为移动通信与信息安全、移动通信与AI融合技术。" ]
  张天恒（2000- ），男，杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院硕士生，主要研究方向为移动通信与AI融合技术。
  章谦骅（1990- ），男，浙江大学信息与电子工程学院博士生，主要研究方向为天基计算、激光通信、计算卸载等。
  郭春生（1971- ），男，博士，杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为图像处理、移动通信与AI融合技术。
  傅剑峰（1976- ），男，浙江大学信息与电子工程学院硕士生，中国电信股份有限公司义乌分公司副总经理、正高级工程师，主要研究方向为智慧城市、智慧教育（校园）、智慧安防等。
  詹明（1975- ），男，博士，台州学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为信道编码理论与技术、工业无线传感器网络、高可靠低时延通信和安全通信技术。
- 基金信息：
  
  浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(LZ23F010001)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025111
  中图分类号： TN929.5
- 收稿日期：2024-12-01，
  
  修回日期：2025-04-07，
  
  纸质出版日期：2025-06-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
章坚武,张天恒,章谦骅等.OSI-RM视角下的移动通信网络AI技术应用综述[J].电信科学,2025,41(06):1-28.

ZHANG Jianwu,ZHANG Tianheng,ZHANG Qianhua,et al.A review of artificial intelligence applications in mobile communication networks from the perspective of the OSI-RM[J].Telecommunications Science,2025,41(06):1-28.
章坚武,张天恒,章谦骅等.OSI-RM视角下的移动通信网络AI技术应用综述[J].电信科学,2025,41(06):1-28. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025111.

ZHANG Jianwu,ZHANG Tianheng,ZHANG Qianhua,et al.A review of artificial intelligence applications in mobile communication networks from the perspective of the OSI-RM[J].Telecommunications Science,2025,41(06):1-28. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2025111.

摘要

人工智能（artificial intelligence，AI）凭借其强大的推理、学习及自我修正能力，已成为解决复杂问题的重要技术，并广泛应用于尖端科技领域。移动通信网络作为现代信息社会的核心基础设施，其复杂性对网络构建、管理和优化提出了更高要求。开放系统互连参考模型（open systems interconnection reference model，OSI-RM）通过分层结构实现网络功能的模块化和标准化，为移动通信网络的设计与实现提供了重要理论框架，并指导多协议、多设备的互联互通。首先从OSI-RM的视角，系统梳理了AI技术在移动通信网络各层中的应用现状，分析了AI在解决移动通信网络复杂问题中的作用。同时，指出部分AI技术具备跨层应用的潜力，突破了单一层次的限制，为AI技术在移动通信网络中的深入研究与应用提供了新的方向。

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI)

with its powerful capabilities in reasoning

learning

and self-correction

has become a key technology for addressing complex problems and is widely applied in cutting-edge scientific and technological fields. As the core infrastructure of modern information society

mobile communication networks face increasing challenges in their construction

management

and optimization due to their complexity. The open systems interconnection reference model (OSI-RM)

with its layered structure

enables the modularization and standardization of network functions

providing a fundamental theoretical framework for the design and implementation of mobile communication networks and guiding the interoperability of multiple-protocols and multi-device systems. From the perspective of OSI-RM

the current applications of AI technologies across different layers of mobile communication networks were systematically reviewed

and the roles of AI in addressing complex issues in mobile communication networks were analyzed. Furthermore

it was highlighted that some AI technologies demonstrated potential for cross-layer applications

breaking the limitations of single-layer approaches

and offering new directions for advancing the research and application of AI in mobile communication networks.

关键词

Keywords

references

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