基于近场感知的配用电终端智能化现场运维方法研究杨永娇， 秦强 ，严宇平， 林嘉鑫 ， 卢晴

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.DXKX260081

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基于近场感知的配用电终端智能化现场运维方法研究杨永娇，秦强，严宇平，林嘉鑫，卢晴

更新时间：2026-06-24

- 基于近场感知的配用电终端智能化现场运维方法研究杨永娇，秦强，严宇平，林嘉鑫，卢晴
- An Intelligent Field Operation and Maintenance Method for Distribution and Utilization Terminals Based on Near-Field Sensing
- 电信科学 2026年
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  广东电网有限责任公司信息化建设项目(030000HK24120089)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.DXKX260081
  中图分类号： TP393
- 收稿：2026-01-30，
  
  修回：2026-03-07，
  
  录用：2026-05-18，
- 稿件说明：
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基于近场感知的配用电终端智能化现场运维方法研究杨永娇，秦强，严宇平，林嘉鑫，卢晴[J/OL]. 电信科学, 2026.

An Intelligent Field Operation and Maintenance Method for Distribution and Utilization Terminals Based on Near-Field Sensing[J/OL]. Telecommunications Science, 2026.
基于近场感知的配用电终端智能化现场运维方法研究杨永娇，秦强，严宇平，林嘉鑫，卢晴[J/OL]. 电信科学, 2026. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.DXKX260081.

An Intelligent Field Operation and Maintenance Method for Distribution and Utilization Terminals Based on Near-Field Sensing[J/OL]. Telecommunications Science, 2026. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.DXKX260081.

摘要

在配电与计量现场作业中，传统依赖人工识别和记录信息的方式效率较低、容易出错，难以满足大规模终端精益化运维的需求。本文提出一种基于近场感知的智能化现场运维方法。研究利用蓝牙、扫码等近距离通信技术实现终端自动识别，同时在移动端集成设备重启、校时、进程检测、连接点切换等运维工具，构建便携化、可视化的现场运维体系。进一步设计近场容器管理机制及SIM卡信息识别方法，以提升现场作业的准确性与闭环能力。实际部署结果显示，该方法可将设备识别与建档时间缩短约60%，现场工单处理效率提升约35%，有效降低运维对人工经验的依赖，促进配用电终端现场运维的智能化提升。该方法在实现层面涵盖终端识别、工单关联、异常处置及分级改造等关键环节，并从工程应用角度分析了其成本收益、应用价值、研究局限与后续研究方向。

Abstract

In distribution and metering field operations

traditional operation and maintenance approaches that rely on manual device identification and information recording suffer from low efficiency and high error rates

making them inadequate for large-scale and refined management of power distribution and utilization terminals. To address these issues

this paper proposes an intelligent field operation and maintenance method for distribution and utilization terminals based on near-field sensing. Bluetooth broadcasting and QR code scanning are employed to achieve automatic terminal identification

while essential operation tools

including device rebooting

time synchronization

process detection

and access point switching

are integrated into mobile terminals to establish a portable and visualized field operation framework. Furthermore

a near-field container management mechanism and SIM card information identification method are designed to unify terminal identification

work order association

and operation execution

thereby improving operational accuracy and closed-loop capability. Field deployment and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can reduce device identification and registration time by approximately 60% and improve on-site work order processing efficiency by about 35%

effectively reducing reliance on manual experience and enhancing the intelligence level of field operation and maintenance for distribution and utilization terminals.This method addresses key aspects such as target identification

work order association

anomaly resolution

and hierarchical transformation at the implementation level. Furthermore

it analyzes the cost-benefit analysis

application value

and future research directions from an engineering application perspective.

关键词

Keywords

references

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