用于大容量光传输系统的新型光纤

李明军; 陈皓

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.06.001

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用于大容量光传输系统的新型光纤

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- 用于大容量光传输系统的新型光纤
- Novel Optical Fibers for High-Capacity Transmission System
- 电信科学 2014年30卷第6期页码：1-15
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 康宁股份有限公司科学技术部SP-AR-02-2 美国纽约州康宁 14831
  2. 康宁光通信中国公司上海 200233
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李明军，男，博士，1988 年获法国 Nice 大学物理学博士学位，纽约康宁公司高级研究员，美国光学学会、IEEE 通信协会以及IEEE 激光与光电协会的成员，主要从事光纤、光网络和系统领域以及新型光纤的研究工作，是许多通信光纤和特殊光纤的主要发明人和贡献者，研究成果包括超低损耗偏振模色散光纤的设计和制作以及采用纳米结构（nanoStructuresTM）技术研制光纤和ClearCurve 光纤、色散位移LEAF 光纤、高带宽多模光纤、空间复用多芯和少模光纤等。他的研究方向还包括各种特种光纤，如光子晶体光纤、光子禁带光纤、单偏振光纤以及大功率激光器光纤等。1998年，他因切伦科夫二次谐波产生的工作获得法国在波导光学方面的国家奖励；2005年，他在康宁公司的杰出工作获得 Stookey 奖。他是光通信领域知名刊物Journal of Lightwave Technology的副主编，国际光通信会议APOC 分委主席，OFC、OECC、LEOS 冬季主题会议以及APOS、ITCom技术委员会成员。拥有106项美国专利发明，在学术刊物和会议上发表了200多篇学术论文，出版了3本学术专著。" ]
  [ "陈皓，男，康宁光通信中国公司光纤市场开发经理，从事康宁新型光纤产品市场开发及应用工作，现主要负责低损耗及超低损耗光纤在中国地区的市场应用开发和产品线管理。组织和参与了多项新型光纤的应用研究和测试工作，包括中国电信股份有限公司3 000 km 超长距离100 Gbit/s 系统传输研究测试、中国移动通信有限公司研究院400 Gbit/s系统在新型光纤传输的研究测试、中国电信股份有限公司北京研究院1 Tbit/s高速传输系统在不同光纤上的传输性能研究测试等。在学术刊物和会议上发表了10多篇学术论文，多次应邀在国际和国内专业及行业会议上发表演讲。" ]
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.06.001
  中图分类号：
- 网络出版日期：2014-06，
  
  纸质出版日期：2014-06-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李明军, 陈皓. 用于大容量光传输系统的新型光纤[J]. 电信科学, 2014,30(6):1-15.

Mingjun Li, Hao Chen. Novel Optical Fibers for High-Capacity Transmission System[J]. Telecommunications science, 2014, 30(6): 1-15.
李明军, 陈皓. 用于大容量光传输系统的新型光纤[J]. 电信科学, 2014,30(6):1-15. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.06.001.

Mingjun Li, Hao Chen. Novel Optical Fibers for High-Capacity Transmission System[J]. Telecommunications science, 2014, 30(6): 1-15. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.06.001.

摘要

多媒体和数据应用程序的快速扩展，驱动骨干网的带宽需求量以前所未有的速率增长。骨干容量增长的同时也给数据中心的带宽和互联带来了更多的挑战。目前光纤制造厂商正不断改善光纤的性能，以满足长途和短距离应用的需求。短期内通过改进传统光纤技术虽然可增加系统容量，但研究表明，单模光纤的传输容量正快速接近香农理论极限。采用空分复用的光纤技术可以克服该限制，为未来的容量增长提供新的解决方案。在本文中，将讨论提高光纤传输系统容量的新型光纤。对应用于长途传输的常规光纤而言，先进的数字信号处理可对色散和偏振模色散等损伤进行完全补偿，因此光纤的衰减和有效面积成为可进一步优化的参数，讨论以上两个参数的品质因数，总结超低损耗和大有效面积光纤的最新研究成果。对于短距离应用，回顾提高多模光纤带宽的方法，讨论多模光纤的发展趋势。对于下一代光纤，重点研究可实现空分复用技术的多芯和少模光纤，该技术可增加系统容量一个数量级。阐述多芯和少模光纤的设计思路，总结该技术的最新进展，最后讨论使用多芯和少模光纤所面临的主要挑战。

Abstract

Novel optical fibers for increasing capacity for transmission system was discussed.For conventional fibers for long haul transmission

because transmission impairments such as chromatic dispersion

polarization-mode dispersion can be perfectly compensated for by digital signal processing

the only fiber parameters that can be optimized further are fiber attenuation and effective area.System figure of merit for the two parameters was discussed and recent results on ultra-low loss and large effective area fibers were presented.For short reach applications

the current efforts in improving multimode fiber bandwidth were reviewed and new trends in multimode fibers to meet future bandwidth demand were discussed.For next generation fibers

multicore and few mode fibers for space division multiplexing would be focused on

which has the potential to increase the capacity by an order of magnitude.Fiber design considerations were presented and recent progress on multicore and few mode fibers was reviewed.Finally

major challenges in space division multiplexing applications using multicore and few mode fibers were discussed.

关键词

Keywords

references

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