Jie LI, Xiaorong JING. Superimposed pilot-based channel estimation method combined with user scheduling for large-scale MIMO system[J]. Telecommunications science, 2016, 32(12): 67-74.
DOI:
Jie LI, Xiaorong JING. Superimposed pilot-based channel estimation method combined with user scheduling for large-scale MIMO system[J]. Telecommunications science, 2016, 32(12): 67-74. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2016302.
Superimposed pilot-based channel estimation method combined with user scheduling for large-scale MIMO system
Time division multiplexing method is commonly used in conventional channel estimation
which results in poor efficiency of bandwidth usage. Additionally
the available pilot resources are finite due to the limited channel coherence time
and the pilot sequences must be multiplexed between the neighbor cells
which leads to problems of pilot contamination. To solve these problems above
superimposed pilot-based channel estimation method combined with user scheduling was proposed. In the method
the users in different cells were cooperatively scheduled and assigned the same pilot by optimizing the factor of power allocation and using the signal to leakage and noise ratio (SLNR)as measure metric. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.
关键词
Keywords
references
NOH S , ZOLTOWSKI M D , SUNG Y , et al . Pilot beam pattern design for channel estimation in massive MIMO systems [J ] . IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing , 2014 , 8 ( 5 ): 787 - 801 .
TRUONG K T , LOZANO A , HEATH R W . Optimal training in continuous flat-fading massive MIMO systems [C ] // European Wireless 2014 20th European Wireless Conference , May 14 - 16 , 2014 , Barcelona,Spain . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2014 : 1 - 6 .
GE X , TU S , HAN T , et al . Energy efficiency of small cell backhaul networks based on Gauss-Markov mobile models [J ] . IET Networks , 2015 , 4 ( 2 ): 158 - 167 .
ZI R , GE X , THOMPSON J , et al . Energy efficiency optimization of 5G radio frequency chain systems [J ] . IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications , 2016 , 34 ( 4 ): 758 - 771 .
FRAHANG-BOROUJENY B . Pilot-based channel identification:proposal for semi-blind identification of communications channels [J ] . Electronics Letters , 1995 , 31 ( 15 ): 1044 - 1046 .
TUGNAIT J K , LUO W . On channel estimation using superimposed training and first-order statistics [C ] // 2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing(ICASSP'03) , May 11 - 20 , 2003 , Anchorage, Alaska, United States . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2003 : 624 - 627 .
MENG X , TUGNAIT J K . MIMO channel estimation using superimposed training [C ] // 2004 IEEE International Conference on Communications , June 20 - 24 , 2004 , Paris, France . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2004 : 2663 - 2667 .
ZHOU T G , VIBERG M , MCKELVEY T . A first-order statistical method for channel method for channel estimation [J ] . IEEE Signal Processing Letters , 2003 , 10 ( 3 ): 57 - 60 .
CHEN N , ZHOU G T . A superimposed periodic pilot scheme for semi-blind channel estimation of OFDM systems [C ] // IEEE DSP Workshop , October 11 - 13 , 2002 , Pine Mountain, GA, USA . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2002 : 362 - 365 .
HAN X , WEI J B . An optimal design method of superimposed pilot in MIMO systems [J ] . Acta Electronica Sinica , 2007 , 35 ( 4 ): 732 - 735 .
ZHANG H , GAO S , LI D , et al . On superimposed pilot for channel estimation in multi-cell multiuser MIMO uplink: large system analysis [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2016 , 65 ( 3 ): 1492 - 1505 .
BJORNSON E , OTTERSTEN B . A framework for training-based estimation in arbitrarily correlated Rician MIMO channels with Rician disturbance [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing , 2010 , 58 ( 3 ): 1807 - 1820 .
ZHU X , WANG Z , DAI L , et al . Smart pilot assignment for massive MIMO [J ] . IEEE Communications Letters , 2015 , 19 ( 9 ): 1644 - 1647 .
OH D C , LEE J W , LEE Y H . Correlation-based cooperative user scheduling in the uplink of cellular systems [C ] // IEEE 3rd International Conference on Digital Telecommunications , May 19 - 23 , 2008 , Beijing, China . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2008 : 94 - 98 .
LU S , KANG G , ZHU Q , et al . An orthogonal superimposed pilot for channel estimation in MIMO-OFDM systems [C ] // IEEE 65th Vehicular Technology Conference , April 22 - 25 , 2007 , Dublin, Ireland . New Jersey : IEEE Press , 2007 : 2409 - 2413 .
YIN H F , GESBERT D , FILIPPOU M , et al . A coordinated approach to channel estimation in large-scale multiple-antenna systems [J ] . IEEE Sel Area Communication , 2013 ( 31 ): 264 - 273 .