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1. 国家无线电监测中心,北京 100037
2. 深圳大学,广东 深圳 518060
3. 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳),广东 深圳 518055
Published Online:2019-06,
Published:20 June 2019
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Jian FANG, Daquan FENG, Haijun DUAN, et al. An overview of V2X communications[J]. Telecommunications science, 2019, 35(6): 102-112.
Jian FANG, Daquan FENG, Haijun DUAN, et al. An overview of V2X communications[J]. Telecommunications science, 2019, 35(6): 102-112. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2019167.
车联网以信息通信技术为出发点,集成了车辆、路边基础设施、通信、定位等多项前沿技术和设备,能有效提高行车安全,提升交通效率,还能为车辆用户全方面提供各类信息服务,给汽车行业带来了前所未有的机遇和挑战。首先概述了 V2X 通信的背景和特点及其应用;介绍了 V2X 通信的发展历程;然后介绍了V2X的技术标准,其中着重阐述了LTE-V2X标准的制定以及5G V2X的体系结构;最后探讨了5G车联网的高可靠低时延、车辆安全和隐私保护以及驾驶安全等现存问题,并进行了总结。
Internet of vehicles
which integrates cutting-edge technologies and devices in the fields of vehicles
roadside infrastructure
communications
positioning
etc.
has been considered as a promising technology to solve the road safety problems.With the advanced information and communication technologies
V2X can greatly improve driving safety
enhance traffic efficiency and comprehensively provide various information services.Thus
it brings unprecedented historical opportunities and challenges to the automobile industry.The state-of-art research on V2X communications was overviewed.Firstly
the background and the characteristics and application scenarios of V2X communication were briefly introduced.Secondly
the development course of V2X communication were outlined.Then
the technical standard of V2X was presented
with emphasis on LTE-V2X and the 5G V2X.Finally
some open problems such as high reliability and low latency
vehicle safety and privacy protection and driving safety of 5G V2X were discussed and concluded.
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