Researcb on Enbanced Multi-Hop Broadcast Algoritbm in Vebicular Communications

Haitao Zhao; Hongbo Zhu; Nanjie Liu; Gengxiong Cai

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.09.014

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Researcb on Enbanced Multi-Hop Broadcast Algoritbm in Vebicular Communications

research and development | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Researcb on Enbanced Multi-Hop Broadcast Algoritbm in Vebicular Communications
- Telecommunications Science Vol. 30, Issue 9, Pages: 100-105(2014)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 南京邮电大学通信与信息工程学院南京210003
  2. 南京邮电大学物联网技术与应用协同创新中心南京210003
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.09.014
  CLC：
- Published Online：2014-09，
  
  Published：20 September 2014
- 稿件说明：
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Haitao Zhao, Hongbo Zhu, Nanjie Liu, et al. Researcb on Enbanced Multi-Hop Broadcast Algoritbm in Vebicular Communications[J]. Telecommunications science, 2014, 30(9): 100-105.
DOI：

Haitao Zhao, Hongbo Zhu, Nanjie Liu, et al. Researcb on Enbanced Multi-Hop Broadcast Algoritbm in Vebicular Communications[J]. Telecommunications science, 2014, 30(9): 100-105. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2014.09.014.

摘要

提出了一种高速公路场景下基于邻居信息的增强型多跳广播协议（enhanced neighbor information-based muti-hop broadcast protocol

ENIMBP），提出的协议利用车辆的邻居信息同时结合车辆的位置、行驶速度和方向来确定转发等待时间，以选择最优的转发车辆。根据车辆的位置，ENIMBP可以初步确定与广播车辆距离不同的车辆的转发等待时间。而在与广播车辆距离相同的情况下，ENIMBP则利用车辆速度和方向来区分转发等待时间。ENIMBP很好地解决了高速公路场景下的网络分割问题以及隐藏／暴露节点问题。仿真结果表明，在不同的车辆密度场景下，ENIMBP能显著地降低端到端时延，同时保持较好的分组到达率。

Abstract

An enhanced neighbor information-based multi-hop broadcast protocol（ENIMBP）in highway scenarios was proposed

which calculated the forwarding waiting time by using vehicle neighbor information as well as position

speed and direction to select the optimal forwarding vehicle. In order to calculate the forwarding waiting time

ENIMBP employed position information for vehicles which with different distance to the broadcasting vehicle

while used speed and direction in addition for those with the same distance to the broadcasting vehicle. ENIMBP is a good solution to segmentation problem and hidden／exposed node problem in highway scenarios. Simulation results show that ENIMBP can significantly reduce the end to end delay in a sparse network

while maintaining a high packet delivery ratio.

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Keywords

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