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[ "冯伟(1982- ),男,博士,清华大学电子工程系副研究员,主要研究方向为海域宽带通信网络,大规模、分布式多天线系统,空天地一体化协同通信网络等" ]
[ "唐睿(1996- ),女,清华大学电子工程系硕士生,主要研究方向为海域宽带通信网络等" ]
[ "葛宁(1971- ),男,博士,清华大学电子工程系研究员,主要研究方向为面向通信系统高速信号处理的芯片设计、超宽带传输与组网技术、智能无线通信网络等" ]
网络出版日期:2020-10,
纸质出版日期:2020-10-20
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冯伟, 唐睿, 葛宁. 星地协同智能海洋通信网络发展展望[J]. 电信科学, 2020,36(10):1-11.
Wei FENG, Rui TANG, Ning GE. Perspectives on coordinated satellite-terrestrial intelligent maritime communication network[J]. Telecommunications science, 2020, 36(10): 1-11.
冯伟, 唐睿, 葛宁. 星地协同智能海洋通信网络发展展望[J]. 电信科学, 2020,36(10):1-11. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2020281.
Wei FENG, Rui TANG, Ning GE. Perspectives on coordinated satellite-terrestrial intelligent maritime communication network[J]. Telecommunications science, 2020, 36(10): 1-11. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2020281.
随着国家海洋战略推进实施,海上运输、资源开发等经济活动日趋活跃,海洋通信需求不断增长。尽管地面蜂窝网络已进入5G时代,现有海洋通信仍主要依赖海事卫星和岸基通信手段,通信速率、通信时延和可靠性等远不能满足需求。未来6G网络有望实现天空地海全域覆盖,但由于海上环境的复杂性、海事业务的异构性等挑战,6G海洋通信网络仍面临特殊难题。在综述海洋通信现状的基础上,从传输效率、网络覆盖、信息服务3方面梳理关键技术。面向未来6G智能海洋通信网络发展,展望海上环境感知智能传输、星地协同动态组网和业务驱动资源分配技术方法与研究方向。
With the implementation of national marine strategy
economic activities such as maritime transport
marine resource exploitation become increasingly important
and the demand for maritime communications keeps growing.Although the terrestrial cellular network had entered the 5G era
existing maritime communications still mainly rely on marine satellites and shore-based base stations
which are far from meeting the demand in terms of communication rate
delay and reliability.The future 6G networks are expected to offer satellite-air-ground-sea full coverage.However
due to complex maritime environments and heterogeneous marine services
the 6G maritime communication networks still face unique challenges.After summarizing the current developing status of maritime communications
related key technologies were surveied from three aspects:transmission efficiency
network coverage
and information service.For the future development of 6G intelligent maritime communication networks
the technical methods and research directions of maritime environment-aware intelligent transmission
coordinated satellite-terrestrial dynamic networking and service-driven resource allocation were prospected.
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