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1. 北京百度智行科技有限公司,北京 100193
2. 南京邮电大学,江苏 南京 210023
3. 清华大学人工智能产业研究院,北京 100084
[ "王鲲(1987- ),男,北京百度智行科技有限公司车路协同技术战略专家,主要研究方向为C-V2X、车路协同自动驾驶" ]
[ "董振江(1970- ),男,博士,南京邮电大学教授、博士生导师,国务院政府特殊津贴专家,中国人工智能学会常务理事,主要研究方向为人工智能与车联网" ]
[ "杨凡(1976- ),男,博士,北京百度智行科技有限公司智能交通资深工程师,主要研究方向为智能交通与自动驾驶的协同研究和开发" ]
[ "周谷越(1977- ),男,博士,清华大学人工智能产业研究院副研究员、副教授,协同视觉与机器人实验室(DISCOVER Lab)主任,主要研究方向为先进制造、智能机器人、计算机视觉与人机交互等" ]
网络出版日期:2023-03,
纸质出版日期:2023-03-20
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王鲲, 董振江, 杨凡, 等. 基于C-V2X的车路协同自动驾驶关键技术与应用[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(3):45-60.
Kun WANG, Zhenjiang DONG, Fan YANG, et al. Key technologies and applications of C-V2X based vehicle-infrastructure cooperative autonomous driving[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(3): 45-60.
王鲲, 董振江, 杨凡, 等. 基于C-V2X的车路协同自动驾驶关键技术与应用[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(3):45-60. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023048.
Kun WANG, Zhenjiang DONG, Fan YANG, et al. Key technologies and applications of C-V2X based vehicle-infrastructure cooperative autonomous driving[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(3): 45-60. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023048.
随着车联网技术的演进,自动驾驶在单车智能的基础上,又有了新的发展形态——车路协同自动驾驶。通过“人-车-路-云”深度融合形成的一体化复杂信息物理系统(cyber physical system,CPS),可以与自动驾驶车辆实现协同感知、协同决策规划甚至协同控制,提升自动驾驶安全性,帮助克服各类复杂交通环境。首先介绍了车路协同的复杂信息物理系统的概念内涵和总体架构,并提出了车路协同自动驾驶的一系列典型应用场景、技术原理、C-V2X(cellular vehicle-to-everything)性能要求、车路协同系统功能与性能要求,可以为下一阶段智能网联汽车与智能交通的深度融合发展提供参考和解决思路。
With the evolution of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology
autonomous driving (AD) has entered a new stage of development
called vehicle-infrastructure cooperative autonomous driving (VICAD).Through the integrated complex cyber-physical system formed by the deep integration of “human-vehicle-road-cloud”
cooperative perception
cooperative decision-making and planning
and even cooperative control can be achieved with autonomous vehicles (AV)
enhancing the safety of autonomous driving and helping to overcome various complex traffic environments.The concept and overall architecture of the complex cyber-physical system of VICAD was firstly introduced
and a series of typical application scenarios
technical principles
C-V2X performance requirements
and functional and performance requirements of the VICAD system were proposed.It can provide a reference and solution for the deep integration development of intelligent networked vehicles and intelligent transportation in the next stage.
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