低复杂度超大规模MIMO无线传输设计研究

孙蕊蕊; 韩瑜; 金石; 王珏

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023170

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低复杂度超大规模MIMO无线传输设计研究

研究与开发 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 低复杂度超大规模MIMO无线传输设计研究
- Research on low-complexity XL-MIMO wireless transmission design
- 电信科学 2023年39卷第9期页码：87-96
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室，江苏南京 210096
  2. 南通大学信息科学技术学院，江苏南通 226019
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "孙蕊蕊（2002- ），女，东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室博士生，主要研究方向为超大规模MIMO无线传输理论与关键技术" ]
  [ "韩瑜（1991- ），女，博士，东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室副研究员，主要研究方向为面向 5G/6G 的物理层传输，包括大规模MIMO、智能超表面无线传输理论与关键技术" ]
  [ "金石（1974- ），男，博士，东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为5G/B5G移动通信理论与关键技术研究、物联网理论与关键技术研究和机器学习与大数据处理在移动通信中的应用等" ]
  [ "王珏（1985- ），男，博士，南通大学信息科学技术学院副教授，主要研究方向为无线通信物理层，具体包括MIMO系统及超大规模MIMO系统、智能反射面、无人机辅助通信及机器学习技术在通信中的应用" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62171240);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62301148)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023170
  中图分类号： TN929.5
- 网络出版日期：2023-08，
  
  纸质出版日期：2023-08-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
孙蕊蕊, 韩瑜, 金石, 等. 低复杂度超大规模MIMO无线传输设计研究[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(9):87-96.

Ruirui SUN, Yu HAN, Shi JIN, et al. Research on low-complexity XL-MIMO wireless transmission design[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(9): 87-96.
孙蕊蕊, 韩瑜, 金石, 等. 低复杂度超大规模MIMO无线传输设计研究[J]. 电信科学, 2023,39(9):87-96. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023170.

Ruirui SUN, Yu HAN, Shi JIN, et al. Research on low-complexity XL-MIMO wireless transmission design[J]. Telecommunications science, 2023, 39(9): 87-96. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023170.

摘要

超大规模MIMO（extra-large scale MIMO，XL-MIMO）技术有望满足6G对高频谱效率的要求，同时也面临计算复杂度提升带来的挑战。研究发现，XL-MIMO信道独特的空间非平稳特性为低复杂度无线传输设计带来新的可能。首先从近场传播效应出发，梳理 XL-MIMO 信道特性及信道建模研究成果，深入探讨空间非平稳性出现的原因；由此引出XL-MIMO中阵列可见区域（visibility region，VR）的概念，并对结合VR信息的低复杂度无线传输设计展开讨论；接着，从子阵列划分与分布式信号处理的角度，介绍 XL-MIMO 低复杂度系统架构的实现，并总结相应的设计方案；最后，对未来研究方向进行展望。

Abstract

Extra-large scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) can meet the requirement of high spectral efficiency in 6G communication

but also faces the challenge caused by the increase in computational complexity.It is found that the unique spatial non-stationary characteristics of XL-MIMO channel brings new possibilities for low-complexity wireless transmission design.Firstly

starting from the near-field propagation effect

the research results of XL-MIMO channel characteristics analysis and channel modeling were combed

and the causes of spatial non-stationarity were deeply discussed.Furthermore

the concept of array visibility region (VR) in XL-MIMO was introduced

and the low-complexity wireless transmission design combined with VR information was discussed.Then

from the perspective of sub-array partition and distributed signal processing

the implementation of XL-MIMO low-complexity system architecture was introduced

and the corresponding design schemes were summarized.Finally

the future research direction was prospected.

关键词

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references

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