基于移动捎带的5G广域物联网信息传输方法研究

郭政; 徐乐; 张海英; 邹丰光; 孟维晓

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024080

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

基于移动捎带的5G广域物联网信息传输方法研究

研究与开发 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于移动捎带的5G广域物联网信息传输方法研究
- Research on 5G wide-area Internet of things information transmission method based on mobile piggyback
- 电信科学 2024年40卷第3期页码：15-28
- 作者机构：
  
  1.哈尔滨工业大学电子与信息工程学院，黑龙江哈尔滨 150001
  2.中国信息通信科技集团有限公司烽火国际技术有限公司，北京 100191
  3.烽火通信科技股份有限公司，湖北武汉 430073
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "郭政（1999- ），男，哈尔滨工业大学电子与信息工程学院博士生，主要研究方向为物联网业务缓存与空天地一体化。" ]
  [ "徐乐（1984- ），男，现就职于中国信息通信科技集团有限公司烽火国际技术有限公司，主要研究方向为基于公共关系开展的科学技术管理。" ]
  [ "张海英（1999- ），女，哈尔滨工业大学电子与信息工程学院博士生，主要研究方向为通信感知一体化波形设计、OTFS和信道估计。" ]
  [ "邹丰光（1988- ），男，烽火通信科技股份有限公司研发项目经理，主要从事光传输产品研发管理工作。" ]
  [ "孟维晓（1968- ），男，哈尔滨工业大学电子与信息工程学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为无线通信与空天网络。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFE0205800);黑龙省重点研发计划项目(JD22A001)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024080
  中图分类号： TN925
- 收稿日期：2023-10-24，
  
  修回日期：2024-01-18，
  
  纸质出版日期：2024-03-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
郭政,徐乐,张海英等.基于移动捎带的5G广域物联网信息传输方法研究[J].电信科学,2024,40(03):15-28.

GUO Zheng,XU Le,ZHANG Haiying,et al.Research on 5G wide-area Internet of things information transmission method based on mobile piggyback[J].Telecommunications Science,2024,40(03):15-28.
郭政,徐乐,张海英等.基于移动捎带的5G广域物联网信息传输方法研究[J].电信科学,2024,40(03):15-28. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024080.

GUO Zheng,XU Le,ZHANG Haiying,et al.Research on 5G wide-area Internet of things information transmission method based on mobile piggyback[J].Telecommunications Science,2024,40(03):15-28. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024080.

摘要

针对偏远地区低速率、时延非敏感业务的入网问题，提出了一种基于移动捎带的广域物联网信息传输方法。利用移动载体为物联网设备提供无感接入支持，扩展了网络覆盖范围。在无基站信号覆盖区域，移动载体与传感器建立连接，获取传感器数据并存储，具备5G接入条件时，将感知信息卸载实现信息入网。提出了一种基于代价函数的数据缓存策略，提高了信息捎带效率，分析了移动捎带方案的覆盖性能，并设计了一种基于远距离无线电（long range radio，LoRa）技术的硬件实现方案。仿真结果表明，基于移动捎带的广域物联网信息传输方法能够提高物联网信息捎带效率，并将5G网络的物联网覆盖范围扩大4.98倍，实地测试验证了所提方法的有效性，移动捎带节点可以实现半径4 km的通信覆盖。

Abstract

To solve the network access problem of low data rate and delay-insensitive services in remote areas

a wide-area Internet of things (IoT) information transmission method based on mobile piggyback was proposed. Mobile carriers were used to provide senseless access support for IoT devices and expand network coverage. In areas without base station signal coverage

the mobile carrier established a connection with the sensor

obtained sensor data and stored it. When 5G access conditions were met

the sensing information was offloaded to achieve information access to the network. A data caching strategy based on cost function was proposed to improve the efficiency of information piggybacking. The coverage performance of the mobile piggyback scheme was analyzed and a hardware implementation scheme based on LoRa was designed. Simulation results show that the wide-area IoT information transmission method based on mobile piggyback can improve the efficiency of IoT information piggyback

and expand the coverage area of 5G network by 4.98 times. Field tests verify the effectiveness of the proposed method

and mobile piggyback nodes can achieve communication coverage with a radius of 4 km.

关键词

Keywords

references

宋朝 , 郑迎凤 , 赵文彬 . 一种有效的稀疏无线传感器网络路由方案 [J ] . 电信科学 , 2016 , 32 ( 4 ): 59 - 64 .

SONG C , ZHENG Y F , ZHAO W B . An effective routing scheme of sparse wireless sensor networks [J ] . Telecommunications Science , 2016 , 32 ( 4 ): 59 - 64 .

NOUR B , SHARIF K , LI F , et al . NCP: a near ICN cache placement scheme for IoT-based traffic class [C ] // Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2018 : 1 - 6 .

QUEVEDO J , CORUJO D , AGUIAR R . Consumer driven information freshness approach for content centric networking [C ] // Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2014 : 482 - 487 .

VURAL S , NAVARATNAM P , WANG N , et al . In-network caching of Internet-of-things data [C ] // Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2014 : 3185 - 3190 .

HAIL M A , AMADEO M , MOLINARO A , et al . Caching in Named Data Networking for the wireless Internet of Things [C ] // Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Recent Advances in Internet of Things (RIoT) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2015 : 1 - 6 .

BANERJEE B , SEETHARAM A , TELLAMBURA C . Greedy caching: a latency-aware caching strategy for information-centric networks [C ] // Proceedings of the 2017 IFIP Networking Conference (IFIP Networking) and Workshops . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2017 : 1 - 9 .

HAHM O , BACCELLI E , SCHMIDT T C , et al . Low-power Internet of things with NDN & cooperative caching [C ] // Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 4th ACM Conference on Information-Centric Networking . New York : ACM Press , 2017 : 98 - 108 .

胡小文 , 杨东援 . 城市快速道路交通流密度的估计 [J ] . 交通运输系统工程与信息 , 2008 , 8 ( 3 ): 79 - 82 .

HU X W , YANG D Y . Estimation of traffic density on urban freeways [J ] . Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology , 2008 , 8 ( 3 ): 79 - 82 .

吴正 , 朱辉 , 贾楠 . 基于快速路交通录像的交通流模型参数测量方法研究 [J ] . 复旦学报 (自然科学版) , 2008 , 47 ( 2 ): 147 - 152 .

WU Z , ZHU H , JIA N . Measuring method study of the traffic flow model parameters based on video recording of expressway traffic [J ] . Journal of Fudan University (Natural Science) , 2008 , 47 ( 2 ): 147 - 152 .

TANG T Q , WANG Y P , YANG X B , et al . A multilane traffic flow model accounting for lane width, lane-changing and the number of lanes [J ] . Networks and Spatial Economics , 2014 , 14 ( 3 ): 465 - 483 .

刘安琪 . 城市实时交通流预测研究及应用 [D ] . 西安 : 西安电子科技大学 , 2019 .

LIU A Q . Research and application on real-time traffic prediction in urban areas [D ] . Xi'an : Xidian University , 2019 .

宋振雷 , 吴冬燕 , 张卫星 , 等 . 基于LoRa的智慧工厂环境监测系统的设计 [J ] . 电子制作 , 2021 , 29 ( 9 ): 79 - 81 .

SONG Z L , WU D Y , ZHANG W X , et al . Design of smart factory environmental monitoring dystem based on LoRa [J ] . Practical Electronics , 2021 , 29 ( 9 ): 79 - 81 .

3GPP. Service requirements for the 5G system: TS 22.261, v19.3.0 [S ] . 2023 .

3GPP. Cellular system support for ultra low complexity and low throughput internet of things: TR 45.820, v13.1.0 [S ] . 2015 .

FAYAZBAKHSH S K , LIN Y , TOOTOONCHIAN A , et al . Less pain, most of the gain [J ] . ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review , 2013 , 43 ( 4 ): 147 - 158 .

魏铭 . 基于信息新鲜度的可充电无线传感器网络工作调度策略研究 [D ] . 长春 : 吉林大学 , 2023 .

WEI M . Research of task scheduling strategy in wireless rechargeable sensor networks based on information freshness [D ] . Changchun : Jilin University , 2023 .

于晓桦 , 王刚 , 李成江 . 基于时空关系对高速公路车辆出行规律的研究 [J ] . 交通运输工程与信息学报 , 2009 , 7 ( 1 ): 116 - 121 .

YU X H , WANG G , LI C J . Research on the travel law of freeway vehicles based on time and mileages [J ] . Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information , 2009 , 7 ( 1 ): 116 - 121 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

一种基于格的轻量级物联网群签密认证方案

反向散射通信技术的研究与发展

基于网络演进的人工智能技术方向研究

基于服务质量的层次化结构资源分配算法

基于行为画像的物联网业务保障方法