Research on safety supervision data sharing of railway construction projects based on edge computing

Liang YANG; Chunhui PIAO; Yuhong LIU; Meimei JI

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2020172

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Research on safety supervision data sharing of railway construction projects based on edge computing

Topic: Intelligent Edge Computing | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Research on safety supervision data sharing of railway construction projects based on edge computing
- Telecommunications Science Vol. 36, Issue 6, Pages: 70-78(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 石家庄铁道大学信息科学与技术学院，河北石家庄 050043
  2. 河北省电磁环境效应与信息处理重点实验室，河北石家庄 050043
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2020172
  CLC： TP393
- Published Online：2020-06，
  
  Published：20 June 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Liang YANG, Chunhui PIAO, Yuhong LIU, et al. Research on safety supervision data sharing of railway construction projects based on edge computing[J]. Telecommunications science, 2020, 36(6): 70-78.
DOI：

Liang YANG, Chunhui PIAO, Yuhong LIU, et al. Research on safety supervision data sharing of railway construction projects based on edge computing[J]. Telecommunications science, 2020, 36(6): 70-78. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2020172.

摘要

信息化安全监测系统在铁路施工项目中应用广泛，但现有的安全监管模式存在服务器负载高、网络带宽压力大、监测数据不能有效共享、关键监测数据可能被篡改、安全事故责任难以确定等问题。提出了基于边缘计算的铁路施工项目安全监管数据可信共享模式：一方面，构建了施工项目安全监测边缘计算框架，描述了边缘节点数据处理流程；另一方面，建立了基于区块链的数据可信共享框架，设计了安全监管数据共享流程，通过智能合约实现数据可信共享。本文提出的解决方案融合运用边缘计算技术和区块链技术，不仅能够加强行业主管部门对于铁路施工项目的安全监管，还为利益相关方实时共享安全监测数据、提高施工项目安全管理水平提供了新的思路。

Abstract

Information security monitoring system is widely used in railway construction projects

but the existing safety supervision model has problems such as high server load

heavy network bandwidth pressure

monitoring data can’t be effectively shared

key monitoring data may be tampered

and security accident responsibility is difficult to determine.A credible sharing model of safety supervision data for railway construction projects based on edge computing was proposed.On one hand

the construction of a safety monitoring edge computing framework for construction projects was constructed

and the data processing flow of edge nodes was described; on the other hand

a trusted data sharing framework based on blockchain was established

and a safety supervision data sharing process was designed and trusted sharing data was implemented through smart contracts.The proposed solution combined with edge computing and blockchain technology

which not only could strengthen the safety supervision of railway construction projects by industry authorities

but also provide new opportunities for stakeholders to share safety monitoring data in real time.

关键词

Keywords

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