Physical layer security of modify-and-forward cooperative D2D networks based on transmit antenna selection

LIU Huizhi; LI Guangqiu; ZHANG Yajuan; YE Mingzhu; GAO Hui

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024079

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Physical layer security of modify-and-forward cooperative D2D networks based on transmit antenna selection

Research and Development | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Physical layer security of modify-and-forward cooperative D2D networks based on transmit antenna selection
- Telecommunications Science Vol. 40, Issue 4, Pages: 76-87(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院，浙江杭州 310018
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024079
  CLC： TN918.1
- Received：05 January 2024，
  
  Revised：18 March 2024，
  
  Published：20 April 2024
- 稿件说明：
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刘会芝,李光球,张亚娟等.基于发射天线选择的修改转发协作D2D网络的物理层安全[J].电信科学,2024,40(04):76-87.

LIU Huizhi,LI Guangqiu,ZHANG Yajuan,et al.Physical layer security of modify-and-forward cooperative D2D networks based on transmit antenna selection[J].Telecommunications Science,2024,40(04):76-87.
刘会芝,李光球,张亚娟等.基于发射天线选择的修改转发协作D2D网络的物理层安全[J].电信科学,2024,40(04):76-87. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024079.

LIU Huizhi,LI Guangqiu,ZHANG Yajuan,et al.Physical layer security of modify-and-forward cooperative D2D networks based on transmit antenna selection[J].Telecommunications Science,2024,40(04):76-87. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024079.

摘要

为了进一步提升与蜂窝网络共享频谱资源的解码转发（decode-and-forward，DF）协作终端直通（device-to-device，D2D）网络的物理层安全（physical layer security，PLS）性能，提出了一种D2D发送端采用发射天线选择（transmit antenna selection，TAS）的修改转发（modify-and-forward，MF）协作D2D-蜂窝网络PLS模型。配备多根发射天线的D2D发送端采用TAS技术，选择使D2D发送端至MF中继节点链路信干噪比最大的天线发送信号；中继采用MF协议将解码得到的合法信息进行修改后再转发，以避免被动窃听者能够解码出此阶段发送的合法信息，从而改善了D2D网络的PLS性能。推导了MF协作D2D网络的安全中断概率、非零安全容量概率和渐近安全中断概率的解析表达式，并与DF协作D2D网络的PLS性能进行对比分析。数值计算与仿真结果表明，MF协作D2D网络的PLS性能优于DF协作D2D网络，并且增大D2D发送端的发射天线数量，可以增强D2D网络的PLS性能。

Abstract

To further improve the physical layer security (PLS) performance of decode-and-forward (DF) cooperative device-to-device (D2D) network that shared spectrum resources with cellular network

a modify-and-forward (MF) cooperative D2D-cellular PLS model was proposed which the D2D transmitter adopted transmit antenna selection (TAS). The D2D transmitter equipped with multiple transmit antennas which adopted TAS technology

then the antenna with the maximum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio between the D2D transmitter and MF relay link was selected to send signal. The relay used MF protocol to modify the decoded legal information before forwarding

to avoid passive eavesdropper decoding the legitimate information sent at this stage

which improved the PLS performance of D2D network. The analytical expressions of secrecy outage probability

probability of non-zero secrecy capacity and asymptotic secrecy outage probability of MF cooperative D2D network were derived

and the PLS performance of DF cooperative D2D network was compared and analyzed. The numerical and simulation results show that the PLS performance of MF cooperative D2D network is better than that of DF cooperative D2D network. The PLS performance of D2D network can be enhanced by increasing the number of transmit antennas at the D2D transmitter.

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references

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